Analisis Peran dan Strategi Badan Wakaf Indonesia dalam Pengembangan Profesionalisme Nazhir di Kabupaten Mandailing Natal

Titi Martini Harahap; Rizka Amelia; Ema Adriani Lubis; Hakam Shabir Nasution; Randi Hendrizal; Abdullah Sabaruddin

Authors

Titi Martini Harahap Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal Author
Rizka Amelia Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal Author
Ema Adriani Lubis Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal Author
Hakam Shabir Nasution Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal Author
Randi Hendrizal Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal Author
Abdullah Sabaruddin Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal Author

Keywords:

Indonesian Waqf Board, Nazhir Professionalism, Development Strategy, Productive Waqf, Mandailing Natal

Abstract

Waqf, as an Islamic economic instrument, holds significant potential in supporting socio-economic development, yet its effectiveness heavily depends on the capacity of nazhir (waqf managers). This study aims to analyze the role and strategies of the Indonesian Waqf Board (BWI) in enhancing the professionalism of nazhir in Mandailing Natal Regency. The research employs a qualitative approach, with data collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and document studies involving nazhir, BWI administrators, and related stakeholders. The findings indicate that BWI functions as a regulator, facilitator, and innovator through training programs, mentoring, and institutional strengthening. Implemented strategies include competency-based capacity building, monitoring system development, and collaboration with local governments and educational institutions. Key challenges include limited resources, low public awareness, and regulatory constraints. The study recommends multi-stakeholder synergy and a sustainable approach to optimize the role of nazhir in waqf asset management.

References

Al Faruq, M. (2020). Wakaf dalam Pemberdayaan Umat. Jurnal Studi Ilmu Keagamaan Islam, 1, 22–23.

Almahmudi, N. M. (2020). Implikasi Instrumen Non-Zakat (Infaq, Sedekah, dan Wakaf) terhadap Perekonomian dalam Perkembangan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah. Al-Huquq: Journal of Indonesian Islamic Economic Law, 2(1), 30. https://doi.org/10.19105/alhuquq.v2i1.3002

Faisal, A. (2021). Perkembangan Wakaf DI Indonesia (Positivisasi Hukum Wakaf). Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah, 2(1), 76–93. https://jurnal.stain-madina.ac.id/index.php/eksya/article/view/521

Fattaqun, F., Rosnidar, R., & Aprilyana, I. (2022). Peran Tuha Peut dalam penyelesaian sengketa tanah wakaf menurut hukum adat Aceh (Studi Kecamatan Lueng Bata Kota Banda Aceh). In Jurnal Normatif (Vol. 2, Issue 1). repositori.usu.ac.id. https://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/48984

Harahap, A. R. (2021). Pengelolaan Tanah Wakaf. UIN Sumatera Utara Medan.

Hidayatullah, S. (2018). Wakaf uang dalam perspektif hukum islam dan hukum positif di indonesia. Misykat: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Al-Quran, Hadist, Syari’ah dan Tarbiyah, 1 (2), 71.

Karsayuda, M. R. (2015). Politik Hukum Nasional Legislasi Hukum Ekonomi Syariah. De Jure: Jurnal Hukum Dan Syar’iah, 7(1), 39–46. https://doi.org/10.18860/j-fsh.v7i1.3510

Purnomo, A., & Khakim, L. (2019). Implementasi Wakaf Produktif Dalam Perspektif Ekonomi Syariah. In NUANSA: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Sosial dan Keagamaan Islam (Vol. 16, Issue 1, pp. 103–111). https://doi.org/10.19105/nuansa.v16i1.2364

Raja Ritonga, Asrul Hamid, M. (2022). Analisis Hukum Islam Terkait Penarikan Wakaf Oleh Ahli Waris Pasca Wakif Meninggal Dunia Di Desa Sigalapang Julu. Jurnal Islamic Circle, 3(2), 12–26.

Roslinda. (2015). Manajemen Wakaf Produktif. Raja Grapindo Persada.

Suparni. (2019). Pembaharuan Hukum Wakaf di Indonesia. In Legitima: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam (p. 99). ejournal.uit-lirboyo.ac.id. https://ejournal.uit-lirboyo.ac.id/index.php/as/article/download/918/565

Supriyadi, S., & Hadi, S. (2019). Regulasi Wakaf Di Indonesia Dari Masa Orde Lama Sampai Era Reformasi Dalam Tinjauan Politik Hukum. In ZISWAF : Jurnal Zakat dan Wakaf (Vol. 6, Issue 2, p. 204). download.garuda.kemdikbud.go.id. https://doi.org/10.21043/ziswaf.v6i2.6418

Ulfah, M. (2019). Analisis Manajemen Pengelolaan Wakaf Produktif Dalam Meningkatkan Kemanfaatan Harta Wakaf (Studi Pada Pengurus Nazhir Wakaf Di Masjid Al-Furqon Kota Bandar Lampung). In Skripsi. UIN Raden Intan Lampung.